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Heat pump and solar panel system in a detached house

Type: Single-family house
Year of construction: 1996
Location: Dresden-Weixdorf
Installer: Kallweit Solartechnik Dresden

before modernisation
  • a brine-to-water heat pump was already installed when the detached house was built
after modernisation
  • 20 kW PV roof systems (east-west-south orientation)
  • Utilisation of own electricity for heat pump, house consumption and electric vehicle
  • integration of an E3/DC home power plant from 2018

Project description

A detached house in Dresden's Weixdorf district has relied on a sustainable heat supply from a brine-to-water heat pump ever since it was built. With a heat output of 10 kW and a generously dimensioned ground collector (600 m of pipework in 300 m of trench), the building is heated efficiently and reliably.

Energy optimisation was further enhanced by the installation of a large-scale photovoltaic system with around 20 kWp (east, west and south-facing). since 2018, the system has been supplemented by the integration of an E3/DC home power plant. This allows the solar power generated to be used intelligently for the heat pump, household electricity and an electric vehicle.

The result is almost energy self-sufficient operation: the remaining electricity costs for the household, heating and hot water, including electromobility, are around €1,000 per year. However, these costs are offset by the additional feed-in tariff, meaning that practically no ongoing energy costs are incurred.

This project impressively demonstrates how the combination of geothermal energy, photovoltaics and energy storage can be used to realise a highly efficient and virtually cost-neutral energy system even in existing buildings.